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Snakes and spiders in Jefferson Parish, Louisiana

Jefferson Parish has 14 snake and 12 spider species on record, from 301 licensed snake and 99 spider records. Venomous species here: the northern cottonmouth.

14snake species
12spider species
1venomous
Bitten in Jefferson Parish? Call 911 for a venomous snakebite or any bite with trouble breathing. For advice on any bite or sting, call Poison Help at 1-800-222-1222 (free, 24/7, U.S.-wide). Do not cut the wound, suck out venom or use a tourniquet. General information, not medical advice. Do not handle or try to identify a snake or spider by this page; if unsure, treat it as venomous.

Are there venomous snakes or spiders in Jefferson Parish?

Yes. The northern cottonmouth: 19 licensed records, 4% of all Louisiana records of it.

What snakes are in Jefferson Parish?

In all, 14 snake species are on the Jefferson Parish list. The most recorded are the southern watersnake (81), the rough greensnake (57) and the western ribbon snake (50).

#SpeciesRecordsShare of Louisiana records
1Southern watersnake
Nerodia fasciata
8112%
2Rough greensnake
Opheodrys aestivus
5731%
3Western ribbon snake
Thamnophis proximus
509%
4Northern cottonmouth venomous
Agkistrodon piscivorus
194%
5Green water snake
Nerodia cyclopion
164%
6Eastern racer
Coluber constrictor
134%
7DeKay's brown snake
Storeria dekayi
94%
8Diamondback water snake
Nerodia rhombifer
93%
9Plain-bellied watersnake
Nerodia erythrogaster
84%
10Crayfish snake
Liodytes rigida
69%
11Mud snake
Farancia abacura
55%
12Western rat snake
Pantherophis obsoletus
21%
13Common garter snake
Thamnophis sirtalis
11%
14Speckled kingsnake
Lampropeltis holbrooki
11%
Source: GBIF records located in Jefferson Parish (GADM level 2), read 2026-09-29. Listed from records under any license; counts are CC0/CC BY only.

When are snakes out in Jefferson Parish?

Observation records of snakes in Jefferson Parish run mostly March through November, peaking in April with 36% of them, the same peak as Louisiana as a whole.

January: 4 observation records (3%)JanFebruary: 3 observation records (2%)FebMarch: 19 observation records (16%)Mar16%April: 43 observation records (36%)Apr36%May: 19 observation records (16%)May16%June: 4 observation records (3%)JunJuly: 1 observation record (1%)JulAugust: 9 observation records (7%)Aug7%September: 6 observation records (5%)SepOctober: 5 observation records (4%)OctNovember: 4 observation records (3%)NovDecember: 4 observation records (3%)Dec

What spiders are in Jefferson Parish?

In all, 12 spider species are on the Jefferson Parish list. The most recorded are the American golden orb weaver (23), the black-and-yellow argiope (15) and the spiny-backed orbweaver (11).

#SpeciesRecordsShare of Louisiana records
1American golden orb weaver
Trichonephila clavipes
238%
2Black-and-yellow argiope
Argiope aurantia
157%
3Spiny-backed orbweaver
Gasteracantha cancriformis
118%
4
Leucauge argyrobapta
86%
5Sixspotted fishing spider
Dolomedes triton
89%
6Gray wall jumper
Menemerus bivittatus
63%
7Bold jumper
Phidippus audax
33%
8Familiar jumping spider
Platycryptus undatus
21%
9Twin-flagged jumping spider
Anasaitis canosa
21%
10Georgia wolf spider
Tigrosa georgicola
12%
11Pantropical jumper
Plexippus paykulli
——
12Tropical orb weaver
Eriophora ravilla
——
Source: GBIF records located in Jefferson Parish (GADM level 2), read 2026-09-29. Listed from records under any license; counts are CC0/CC BY only.

When are spiders out in Jefferson Parish?

Observation records of spiders in Jefferson Parish run through most of the year, peaking in August with 18% of them; across Louisiana the peak is April.

January: 7 observation records (7%)Jan7%February: 1 observation record (1%)FebMarch: 6 observation records (6%)Mar6%April: 5 observation records (5%)AprMay: 15 observation records (16%)May16%June: 1 observation record (1%)JunJuly: 3 observation records (3%)JulAugust: 17 observation records (18%)Aug18%September: 11 observation records (12%)Sep12%October: 13 observation records (14%)Oct14%November: 10 observation records (11%)Nov11%December: 5 observation records (5%)Dec

What stands out in Jefferson Parish

Species for which Jefferson Parish holds a large share of all Louisiana records: the rough greensnake, 31% (57 of 183).

Common in Louisiana, not on the Jefferson Parish list

Among the snakes most recorded across Louisiana, these do not reach the county list: the eastern copperhead (139 statewide). Few records here can mean the species is rare in the county, or that few people have looked.

Among the spiders most recorded across Louisiana, these do not reach the county list: the magnolia green jumper (124 statewide), Tigrosa annexa (95 statewide) and the green lynx spider (94 statewide). Few records here can mean the species is rare in the county, or that few people have looked.

Harmless lookalikes in Jefferson Parish

No copperheads reach the county list, but the eastern copperhead is on the Louisiana list: treat any snake like it as venomous until identified. Harmless species often taken for them here: the plain-bellied watersnake. Cottonmouths are on the county list, and so are harmless species often taken for them: the southern watersnake, the green water snake, the diamondback water snake and the plain-bellied watersnake.

Jefferson Parish among Louisiana counties

By licensed snake records Jefferson Parish ranks 3rd of 64 Louisiana counties with any.

Other Louisiana counties with their own page: East Baton Rouge Parish and Saint Tammany Parish.

The whole state: venomous species in Louisiana, all snakes, all spiders.

GBIF records read 2026-09-29. Listed: any license. Counted: CC0/CC BY only. How we count.

About these numbers

A species is listed for a state once GBIF holds at least 10 records of it located inside the state by coordinates, under any license. Every count, share, month and county shown is computed only from records published under CC0 or CC BY, so a listed species can show few or no counted records. Monthly patterns show when people record snakes and spiders, which also reflects when people are outdoors. Venomous status follows taxonomy: pit vipers and coral snakes; widow and recluse spiders; the Arizona bark scorpion. Records filed under older names count for the species they belong to today. Full methodology.