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Whitebanded crab spider (Misumenoides formosipes)

The whitebanded crab spider is a spider in the family Thomisidae that is not dangerous to people. GBIF holds 1,429 licensed U.S. records of it; it reaches our listing threshold in 41 states, most of all Virginia (182), North Carolina (113) and Illinois (111). Its observation records peak in September.

Whitebanded crab spider (Misumenoides formosipes)
Photo: Judy Gallagher, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
41states on record
1,429licensed U.S. records
Seppeak month, observations
Novenomous to people

Misumenoides formosipes is a species of crab spiders (Thomisidae), belonging to the genus Misumenoides ("crab" or "flower" spiders). The species' unofficial common name is white banded crab spider, which refers to a white line that runs through the plane of their eyes. This species is a sit-and-wait predator that captures pollinators as they visit the inflorescences on which the spider sits.

From Wikipedia: Misumenoides formosipes, text under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Bitten? Call 911 for a venomous snakebite or any bite with trouble breathing. For advice on any bite or sting, call Poison Help at 1-800-222-1222 (free, 24/7, U.S.-wide). Do not cut the wound, suck out venom or use a tourniquet. General information, not medical advice. Do not handle or try to identify a snake or spider by this page; if unsure, treat it as venomous.

Is the whitebanded crab spider poisonous or venomous?

Not in any medically significant way. Like almost all spiders the whitebanded crab spider (family Thomisidae) has venom for its prey, but it is not a widow or recluse, the two U.S. groups whose bites need medical attention.

Which states have the whitebanded crab spider?

Records are spread over 41 states; the top three, Virginia, North Carolina and Illinois, hold 28% of them.

#StateRecordsShare of state spidersRank in state
1Virginia1821.6%16th of 176
2North Carolina1131.4%17th of 184
3Illinois1110.6%26th of 243
4Ohio931.3%20th of 332
5Texas880.3%69th of 386
6Massachusetts691.5%14th of 189
7Oklahoma691.3%14th of 149
8California630.1%82nd of 309
9Maryland551.0%27th of 153
10Florida470.4%39th of 237
11Louisiana471.2%19th of 107
12Indiana400.9%20th of 133
13Missouri381.6%13th of 117
14Arizona340.7%14th of 162
15Tennessee320.9%31st of 138
16Wisconsin321.0%20th of 149
17Georgia310.5%46th of 186
18Pennsylvania280.4%48th of 164
19Kentucky271.4%20th of 103
20Arkansas241.5%21st of 114
21Kansas231.4%15th of 94
22Nebraska201.6%13th of 71
23New Jersey200.9%30th of 127
24New York200.3%59th of 149
25Alabama180.5%53rd of 143
26Michigan170.7%31st of 122
27Minnesota150.5%44th of 145
28New Hampshire141.0%26th of 72
29New Mexico90.4%51st of 247
30Connecticut80.8%27th of 86
31Iowa81.2%15th of 57
32Mississippi80.6%35th of 117
33South Carolina80.3%56th of 121
34Delaware60.3%57th of 71
35West Virginia50.7%30th of 90
36Rhode Island31.8%15th of 53
37Vermont30.2%46th of 74
38Maine10.1%61st of 297
39North Dakota0——
40Oregon0——
41South Dakota0——
Source: GBIF, read 2026-09-29. A state is listed once GBIF holds at least 10 records of the species there under any license; Records counts only CC0 and CC BY records, so a listed state can show fewer.

When is the whitebanded crab spider seen?

Across the U.S., observation records of the whitebanded crab spider run mostly June through September, peaking in September with 38% of them. Almost none are from December to February.

January: 0 observation records (0%)JanFebruary: 0 observation records (0%)FebMarch: 1 observation record (0%)MarApril: 4 observation records (0%)AprMay: 22 observation records (2%)MayJune: 93 observation records (7%)Jun7%July: 145 observation records (12%)Jul12%August: 422 observation records (34%)Aug34%September: 472 observation records (38%)Sep38%October: 87 observation records (7%)Oct7%November: 4 observation records (0%)NovDecember: 0 observation records (0%)Dec

Season by state

Among states whose main season falls within one calendar year, it starts earliest in May (Oklahoma) and latest in August (Arizona). The most common peak month is September, shared by California, Florida, Maryland, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Tennessee and 2 more.

StateMain seasonPeak monthObservation records
VirginiaJune through SeptemberSeptember182
North CarolinaJuly through OctoberSeptember111
OhioJuly through SeptemberAugust91
MassachusettsJuly through SeptemberAugust69
TexasJune through OctoberSeptember68
OklahomaMay through SeptemberSeptember63
MarylandJune through SeptemberSeptember55
CaliforniaJuly through OctoberSeptember48
FloridaJune through OctoberSeptember47
IllinoisJune through SeptemberAugust41
MissouriJune through SeptemberJune36
ArizonaAugust through OctoberAugust33
TennesseeJune through SeptemberSeptember32
WisconsinJuly through SeptemberAugust31
GeorgiaJuly through OctoberAugust30
Source: GBIF observation records (CC0, CC BY) by state and month, read 2026-09-29. States with fewer than 30 observation records with a month are left out.

Where the whitebanded crab spider is recorded in each state

Virginia

Virginia holds 182 licensed records, the 16th most recorded of 176 spiders listed there. Its observation records in Virginia run mostly June through September, peaking in September; most licensed records come from Prince William County, Fairfax County and Chesterfield County. Next come Hanover County (10) and Craig County (9).

North Carolina

North Carolina holds 113 licensed records, the joint 17th most recorded of 184 spiders listed there. Its observation records in North Carolina run mostly July through October, peaking in September; most licensed records come from Orange County, Cumberland County and Buncombe County. Next come Durham County (7) and Brunswick County (4).

Illinois

Illinois holds 111 licensed records, the 26th most recorded of 243 spiders listed there. Its observation records in Illinois run mostly June through September, peaking in August; most licensed records come from Iroquois County, Champaign County and Cook County. Next come Jo Daviess County (7) and DuPage County (6).

Ohio

Ohio holds 93 licensed records, the 20th most recorded of 332 spiders listed there. Its observation records in Ohio run mostly July through September, peaking in August; most licensed records come from Erie County, Hamilton County and Adams County. Next come Lorain County (6) and Champaign County (5).

Texas

Texas holds 88 licensed records, the 69th most recorded of 386 spiders listed there. Its observation records in Texas run mostly June through October, peaking in September; most licensed records come from Jackson County, Galveston County and Jasper County. Next come Tarrant County (6) and Briscoe County (5).

Massachusetts

Massachusetts holds 69 licensed records, the joint 14th most recorded of 189 spiders listed there. Its observation records in Massachusetts run mostly July through September, peaking in August; most licensed records come from Middlesex County, Worcester County and Barnstable County. Next come Dukes County (11) and Plymouth County (4).

Oklahoma

Oklahoma holds 69 licensed records, the joint 14th most recorded of 149 spiders listed there. Its observation records in Oklahoma run mostly May through September, peaking in September; most licensed records come from Mayes County, Tulsa County and Marshall County. Next come Cleveland County (2) and Muskogee County (2).

California

California holds 63 licensed records, the joint 82nd most recorded of 309 spiders listed there. Its observation records in California run mostly July through October, peaking in September; most licensed records come from San Diego County, Los Angeles County and Orange County. Next come Santa Barbara County (3) and Kern County (2).

Maryland

Maryland holds 55 licensed records, the 27th most recorded of 153 spiders listed there. Its observation records in Maryland run mostly June through September, peaking in September; most licensed records come from Prince George's County, Anne Arundel County and Frederick County. Next come Howard County (5) and Montgomery County (5).

Florida

Florida holds 47 licensed records, the joint 39th most recorded of 237 spiders listed there. Its observation records in Florida run mostly June through October, peaking in September; most licensed records come from Alachua County, Hernando County and Santa Rosa County. Next come Franklin County (3) and Leon County (3).

Louisiana

Louisiana holds 47 licensed records, the 19th most recorded of 107 spiders listed there. Most of its licensed records in Louisiana come from Rapides Parish, East Baton Rouge Parish and Saint Tammany Parish. Next come Vernon Parish (5) and Natchitoches Parish (3).

Indiana

Indiana holds 40 licensed records, the 20th most recorded of 133 spiders listed there. Most of its licensed records in Indiana come from Lake County, Porter County and Monroe County. Next come Putnam County (2) and Clark County (1).

Missouri

Missouri holds 38 licensed records, the 13th most recorded of 117 spiders listed there. Its observation records in Missouri run mostly June through September, peaking in June; most licensed records come from DeKalb County, Texas County and Boone County. Next come Carter County (3) and Pulaski County (3).

Arizona

Arizona holds 34 licensed records, the 14th most recorded of 162 spiders listed there. Its observation records in Arizona run mostly August through October, peaking in August; most licensed records come from Cochise County, Pima County and Santa Cruz County. Next come Gila County (1) and Graham County (1).

Tennessee

Tennessee holds 32 licensed records, the 31st most recorded of 138 spiders listed there. Its observation records in Tennessee run mostly June through September, peaking in September; most licensed records come from Knox County, Blount County and Hamilton County. Next come Fentress County (2) and Lewis County (2).

Wisconsin

Wisconsin holds 32 licensed records, the 20th most recorded of 149 spiders listed there. Its observation records in Wisconsin run mostly July through September, peaking in August; most licensed records come from Dane County, Juneau County and Milwaukee County. Next come Crawford County (2) and Green County (2).

Georgia

Georgia holds 31 licensed records, the joint 46th most recorded of 186 spiders listed there. Its observation records in Georgia run mostly July through October, peaking in August; most licensed records come from Clarke County, Laurens County and Rockdale County. Next come Wilkinson County (2) and Columbia County (2).

Top counties in the U.S.

#CountyStateRecordsShare of U.S.
1Mayes CountyOklahoma422.9%
2Prince William CountyVirginia372.6%
3Iroquois CountyIllinois332.3%
4Fairfax CountyVirginia312.2%
5San Diego CountyCalifornia251.7%
6Champaign CountyIllinois241.7%
7Middlesex CountyMassachusetts231.6%
8Orange CountyNorth Carolina221.5%
9Los Angeles CountyCalifornia201.4%
10Cook CountyIllinois191.3%
11Prince George's CountyMaryland191.3%
12Cochise CountyArizona171.2%
13Rapides ParishLouisiana161.1%
14Lake CountyIndiana130.9%
15Alachua CountyFlorida120.8%
Source: GBIF licensed records by county (GADM level 2), read 2026-09-29.

How recent are the whitebanded crab spider records?

Most of what is known about the whitebanded crab spider is recent: 84% of dated U.S. records were made in 2017–2026, and half date from 2022 or later. The oldest dated record is from 1927; the busiest year was 2025, with 252 records.

DecadeRecordsShare
1920s20.1%
1930s50.4%
1950s20.1%
1960s50.4%
1970s80.6%
1980s151.1%
1990s664.7%
2000s221.6%
2010s27219.2%
2020s1,02272.0%
Source: GBIF licensed U.S. records with a year, read 2026-09-29.

Species recorded in the same counties

Of the 227 counties where the whitebanded crab spider is most recorded, 114 are also top counties for the bold jumper, more than for any other spider. None of its closest neighbors is venomous.

SpeciesShared counties
Bold jumper114
Black-and-yellow argiope108
Familiar jumping spider105
Spotted orbweaver105
Nursery web spider97
Rabid wolf spider90
Brilliant jumping spider86
Dark fishing spider84
Source: GBIF licensed records, top counties per species and state, read 2026-09-29.

GBIF records read 2026-09-29. Listed: any license. Counted: CC0/CC BY only. How we count.

About these numbers

A species is listed for a state once GBIF holds at least 10 records of it located inside the state by coordinates, under any license. Every count, share, month and county shown is computed only from records published under CC0 or CC BY, so a listed species can show few or no counted records. Monthly patterns show when people record spiders, which also reflects when people are outdoors. Venomous status follows taxonomy: pit vipers and coral snakes; widow and recluse spiders; the Arizona bark scorpion. Records filed under older names count for the species they belong to today. Full methodology.