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Spiders in New York

New York has 149 spider species on record, each with at least 10 GBIF records in the state, and 6,182 licensed records in all. The most recorded are the bold jumper, the zebra spider and the orchard orbweaver. Medically significant: the northern black widow.

149spider species listed
1venomous
18thof 50 states by species count
Augbusiest month, observations
Bitten in New York? Call 911 for a venomous snakebite or any bite with trouble breathing. For advice on any bite or sting, call Poison Help at 1-800-222-1222 (free, 24/7, U.S.-wide). Do not cut the wound, suck out venom or use a tourniquet. General information, not medical advice. Do not handle or try to identify a snake or spider by this page; if unsure, treat it as venomous.

Widow spiders in New York

One species of this group is listed for New York: the northern black widow, with 7 records (0.1% of the state's spider records).

Jumping spiders in New York

Jumping spiders dominate the spider record of New York: 41 species and 35% of all records. The most recorded is the bold jumper (374), ahead of the zebra spider (368).

Plus 29: Pseudeuophrys erratica, Common Hentz jumping spider, Putnam's jumper, Whitman's jumping spider, Brilliant jumping spider, Hakka himeshimensis, Common white-cheeked jumping spider, Hammerjawed jumper, Heliophanus kochii, Thin-spined jumping spider, Slender ant mimicking jumping spider, Sylvan jumping spider, Hart's jumping spider, Boreal paradise spider, Habronattus agilis, Minute jumping spider, Eris floridana, Habronattus calcaratus, Habronattus coecatus, Habronattus decorus, Four-lined slender jumping spider, Short-bellied slender jumping spider, Habronattus viridipes, Hoy's jumper, Marbled purple jumper, Downy jumping spider, House jumping spider, Pike slender jumper, Thick-spined jumping spider.

Observation records of the bold jumper in New York run mostly March through October, peaking in September; most licensed records come from Tompkins County, Westchester County and Erie County. Observation records of the zebra spider in New York run mostly April through October, peaking in June; most licensed records come from Tompkins County, Rockland County and Erie County. Observation records of the familiar jumping spider in New York run mostly May through September, peaking in August; most licensed records come from Tompkins County, Westchester County and Onondaga County.

Wolf spiders in New York

Wolf spiders: twelve species are listed for New York, with 348 records (6% of the state's spider records). The most recorded is the wetland giant wolf spider (164), ahead of the drumming sword wolf spider (41).

Wetland giant wolf spider
Wetland giant wolf spiderTigrosa helluo164 records in NY
Drumming sword wolf spider
Drumming sword wolf spiderGladicosa gulosa41 records in NY
Trochosa ruricola
Trochosa ruricola41 records in NY
Allocosa funerea
Allocosa funerea40 records in NY
Rabid wolf spider
Rabid wolf spiderRabidosa rabida29 records in NY
Shoreline wolf spider
Shoreline wolf spiderArctosa littoralis13 records in NY
Forest wolf spider
Forest wolf spiderHogna frondicola11 records in NY
Dark-legged pirate wolf spider
Dark-legged pirate wolf spiderPirata montanus4 records in NY
Stone spider
Stone spiderPardosa lapidicina2 records in NY
Dotted wolf spider
Dotted wolf spiderRabidosa punctulata1 record in NY
Varacosa avara
Varacosa avara1 record in NY
Woodland giant wolf spider
Woodland giant wolf spiderTigrosa aspersa1 record in NY

Observation records of the wetland giant wolf spider in New York run mostly April through October, peaking in May; most licensed records come from Westchester County, Onondaga County and Erie County. Observation records of the drumming sword wolf spider in New York run mostly March through September, peaking in May; most licensed records come from Suffolk County, Westchester County and Dutchess County. Most licensed records of Trochosa ruricola in New York come from Westchester County.

Orb weavers in New York

Orb weavers: 37 species are listed for New York, with 1,186 records (19% of the state's spider records). The most recorded is the spined micrathena (163), ahead of the sixspotted orbweaver (150).

Plus 25: Nordmann's orbweaver spider, Shamrock orbweaver, Arrowshaped micrathena, Basilica orbweaver, Labyrinth orbweaver, Heptagonal orbweaver, Giant lichen orbweaver, Red-spotted orbweaver, Butterfly orbweaver, Lattice orbweaver, Arrowhead orbweaver, White micrathena, Barn spider, Openfield orbweaver, Humpbacked orbweaver, Red-femured spotted orbweaver, Juniper orbweaver, Ornamental orbweaver, Cyclosa turbinata, Fierce orbweaver, Lined orbweaver, Red-backed orbweaver, Greenlegged orbweaver, Starbellied orbweaver, Toadlike bolas spider.

Observation records of the spined micrathena in New York run mostly July through September, peaking in August; most licensed records come from Rockland County, Tompkins County and Richmond County. Observation records of the sixspotted orbweaver in New York run mostly May through October, peaking in May; most licensed records come from Tompkins County, Rockland County and Onondaga County. Observation records of the garden spider in New York run mostly July through October, peaking in September; most licensed records come from Tompkins County, Erie County and Monroe County.

Long-jawed orb weavers in New York

Long-jawed orb weavers: three species are listed for New York, with 314 records (5% of the state's spider records). The most recorded is the orchard orbweaver (297), ahead of the eastern cave long-jawed spider (12).

Orchard orbweaver
Orchard orbweaverLeucauge venusta297 records in NY
Eastern cave long-jawed spider
Eastern cave long-jawed spiderMeta ovalis12 records in NY
Green long-jawed orbweaver
Green long-jawed orbweaverTetragnatha viridis5 records in NY

Observation records of the orchard orbweaver in New York run mostly May through September, peaking in June; most licensed records come from Tompkins County, Westchester County and New York County.

Fishing and nursery web spiders in New York

Fishing and nursery web spiders: seven species are listed for New York, with 599 records (10% of the state's spider records). The most recorded is the dark fishing spider (215), ahead of the nursery web spider (214).

Observation records of the dark fishing spider in New York run mostly April through October, peaking in July; most licensed records come from Tompkins County, Onondaga County and Ulster County. Observation records of the nursery web spider in New York run mostly May through October, peaking in August; most licensed records come from Tompkins County, Westchester County and Onondaga County. Observation records of the dock spider in New York run mostly April through September, peaking in August; most licensed records come from Onondaga County, Tompkins County and St. Lawrence County.

Crab spiders in New York

Crab spiders: eleven species are listed for New York, with 218 records (4% of the state's spider records). The most recorded is the American green crab spider (71), ahead of the goldenrod crab spider (49).

American green crab spider
American green crab spiderMisumessus oblongus71 records in NY
Goldenrod crab spider
Goldenrod crab spiderMisumena vatia49 records in NY
Flower crab spider
Flower crab spiderMecaphesa asperata33 records in NY
Whitebanded crab spider
Whitebanded crab spiderMisumenoides formosipes20 records in NY
Ozyptila conspurcata
Ozyptila conspurcata11 records in NY
Deadly ground crab spider
Deadly ground crab spiderXysticus funestus8 records in NY
Nearctic white-striped running crab spider
Nearctic white-striped running crab spiderPhilodromus rufus8 records in NY
Tuberculated crab spider
Tuberculated crab spiderTmarus angulatus8 records in NY
Elegant crab spider
Elegant crab spiderXysticus elegans4 records in NY
Metallic crab spider
Metallic crab spiderPhilodromus marxi4 records in NY
Philodromus exilis
Philodromus exilis2 records in NY

Observation records of the American green crab spider in New York run mostly May through August, peaking in July; most licensed records come from Tompkins County, Rockland County and Suffolk County. Observation records of the goldenrod crab spider in New York run mostly May through August, peaking in July; most licensed records come from Franklin County, Hamilton County and Greene County. Observation records of the flower crab spider in New York run mostly April through September, peaking in September; most licensed records come from Westchester County, Tompkins County and Rockland County.

Cobweb spiders in New York

Cobweb spiders are a small part of the spider record here: seven species with 2% of records between them. The most recorded is the triangulate bud spider (54), ahead of the common candy-striped spider (23).

Triangulate bud spider
Triangulate bud spiderSteatoda triangulosa54 records in NY
Common candy-striped spider
Common candy-striped spiderEnoplognatha ovata23 records in NY
Common house spider
Common house spiderParasteatoda tepidariorum22 records in NY
Boreal combfoot
Boreal combfootSteatoda borealis20 records in NY
Twospotted cobweb spider
Twospotted cobweb spiderAsagena americana8 records in NY
Horned parasitic cobweaver
Horned parasitic cobweaverNeospintharus trigonum6 records in NY
Lyric cobweaver
Lyric cobweaverYunohamella lyrica6 records in NY

Observation records of the triangulate bud spider in New York run mostly May through January, peaking in July; most licensed records come from Tompkins County, Monroe County and Erie County.

Funnel weavers and grass spiders in New York

One species of this group is listed for New York: the barn funnel weaver, with 6 records (0.1% of the state's spider records).

Lynx spiders in New York

Lynx spiders are a small part of the spider record here: two species with 0.5% of records between them. The most recorded is the striped lynx spider (25), ahead of the western lynx spider (6).

Sheetweb and dwarf spiders in New York

Sheetweb and dwarf spiders are a small part of the spider record here: four species with 1% of records between them. The most recorded is the filmy dome spider (56), ahead of the bowl and doily spider (26).

Filmy dome spider
Filmy dome spiderNeriene radiata56 records in NY
Bowl and doily spider
Bowl and doily spiderFrontinella pyramitela26 records in NY
Northern long-toothed sheetweaver
Northern long-toothed sheetweaverDrapetisca alteranda7 records in NY
Blacktailed red sheetweaver
Blacktailed red sheetweaverFlorinda coccinea1 record in NY

Observation records of the filmy dome spider in New York run mostly April through October, peaking in June; most licensed records come from Tompkins County, Dutchess County and Suffolk County.

Ground and sac spiders in New York

Ground and sac spiders are a small part of the spider record here: ten species with 3% of records between them. The most recorded is the parson spider (82), ahead of the broad-faced sac spider (21).

Parson spider
Parson spiderHerpyllus ecclesiasticus82 records in NY
Broad-faced sac spider
Broad-faced sac spiderTrachelas tranquillus21 records in NY
Garden ghost spider
Garden ghost spiderHibana gracilis19 records in NY
Northern yellow sac spider
Northern yellow sac spiderCheiracanthium mildei18 records in NY
White sac spider
White sac spiderElaver excepta7 records in NY
Long-legged ghost spider
Long-legged ghost spiderWulfila saltabundus6 records in NY
Long-palped ant-mimic sac spider
Long-palped ant-mimic sac spiderCastianeira longipalpa4 records in NY
Variegated ground spider
Variegated ground spiderSergiolus capulatus4 records in NY
Arachosia cubana
Arachosia cubana2 records in NY
Two-lined stealthy ground spider
Two-lined stealthy ground spiderCesonia bilineataon record in NY

Observation records of the parson spider in New York run mostly March through October, peaking in August; most licensed records come from Tompkins County, Greene County and Rockland County.

Other spiders in New York

Other spiders: 13 species are listed for New York, with 258 records (4% of the state's spider records). The most recorded is Dysdera crocata (99), ahead of the longbodied cellar spider (48).

Dysdera crocata
Dysdera crocata99 records in NY
Longbodied cellar spider
Longbodied cellar spiderPholcus phalangioides48 records in NY
Black laceweaver
Black laceweaverAmaurobius ferox29 records in NY
Pholcus manueli
Pholcus manueli25 records in NY
Spitting spider
Spitting spiderScytodes thoracica18 records in NY
Featherlegged orbweaver
Featherlegged orbweaverUloborus glomosus14 records in NY
Ray spider
Ray spiderTheridiosoma gemmosum9 records in NY
Spermophora senoculata
Spermophora senoculata8 records in NY
Common pirate spider
Common pirate spiderMimetus puritanus3 records in NY
Bennett's laceweaver
Bennett's laceweaverCallobius bennetti2 records in NY
Black purse-web spider
Black purse-web spiderSphodros niger2 records in NY
Ariadna bicolor
Ariadna bicolor1 record in NY

Plus one: Karsch's purseweb spider.

Observation records of Dysdera crocata in New York run mostly March through November, peaking in April; most licensed records come from Onondaga County, Kings County and Tompkins County. Observation records of the longbodied cellar spider in New York run through most of the year, peaking in June; most licensed records come from Erie County, Tompkins County and Monroe County.

Where in New York are spiders recorded most?

Tompkins County leads with 1,070 records (17%), followed by Westchester County and Rockland County; the top five counties hold 48% of the total. 61 of New York's 62 counties have at least one licensed spider record.

#CountyRecordsShare
1Tompkins County1,07017.3%
2Westchester County71411.5%
3Rockland County4116.6%
4Onondaga County3796.1%
5Suffolk County3686.0%
6Nassau County3275.3%
7Erie County2514.1%
8Monroe County2063.3%
9Kings County1903.1%
10Queens County1602.6%
11Greene County1572.5%
12Richmond County1442.3%
Source: GBIF licensed records by county (GADM level 2), read 2026-09-29. Counties with many records often have active naturalists or a museum nearby.

When do spiders come out in New York?

Observation records of spiders in New York run mostly April through October, peaking in August with 17% of them. Winter (December to February) holds 2% of the records. The sharpest rise comes from April to May.

January: 49 observation records (1%)JanFebruary: 36 observation records (1%)FebMarch: 173 observation records (3%)MarApril: 422 observation records (7%)Apr7%May: 869 observation records (15%)May15%June: 977 observation records (17%)Jun17%July: 940 observation records (16%)Jul16%August: 988 observation records (17%)Aug17%September: 783 observation records (14%)Sep14%October: 385 observation records (7%)Oct7%November: 90 observation records (2%)NovDecember: 51 observation records (1%)Dec
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
1%1%3%7%15%17%16%17%14%7%2%1%

Spiders: New York compared with its neighbors

New York ranks 18th of 50 states by the number of spider species listed, level with Oklahoma and Wisconsin; Texas leads with 386 species.

Of the five states bordering New York, Massachusetts and Pennsylvania list more spider species (New York: 149 species; Massachusetts 189, Pennsylvania 164, New Jersey 127, Connecticut 86, Vermont 74).

What spiders are in New York? All 149 species

Ranked by licensed records in New York. The table shows the 60 most recorded of 149 listed spiders.

#SpeciesFamilyRecordsShare
1Bold jumper
Phidippus audax
Salticidae3746.0%
2Zebra spider
Salticus scenicus
Salticidae3686.0%
3Orchard orbweaver
Leucauge venusta
Tetragnathidae2974.8%
4Dark fishing spider
Dolomedes tenebrosus
Pisauridae2153.5%
5Nursery web spider
Pisaurina mira
Pisauridae2143.5%
6Familiar jumping spider
Platycryptus undatus
Salticidae2113.4%
7Bronze jumper
Eris militaris
Salticidae1883.0%
8Wetland giant wolf spider
Tigrosa helluo
Lycosidae1642.7%
9Spined micrathena
Micrathena gracilis
Araneidae1632.6%
10Sixspotted orbweaver
Araniella displicata
Araneidae1502.4%
11Flea jumping spider
Naphrys pulex
Salticidae1442.3%
12
Paraphidippus aurantius
Salticidae1442.3%
13Garden spider
Araneus diadematus
Araneidae1181.9%
14Black-and-yellow argiope
Argiope aurantia
Araneidae1151.9%
15
Dysdera crocata
Dysderidae991.6%
16Furrow orbweaver
Larinioides cornutus
Araneidae931.5%
17Dock spider
Dolomedes scriptus
Pisauridae881.4%
18Asian wall jumper
Attulus fasciger
Salticidae821.3%
19Parson spider
Herpyllus ecclesiasticus
Gnaphosidae821.3%
20Peppered jumper
Pelegrina galathea
Salticidae791.3%
21Dimorphic jumper
Maevia inclemens
Salticidae751.2%
22Arabesque orbweaver
Neoscona arabesca
Araneidae741.2%
23Spotted orbweaver
Neoscona crucifera
Araneidae731.2%
24American green crab spider
Misumessus oblongus
Thomisidae711.1%
25Sixspotted fishing spider
Dolomedes triton
Pisauridae621.0%
26
Myrmarachne formicaria
Salticidae611.0%
27Filmy dome spider
Neriene radiata
Linyphiidae560.9%
28White-jawed jumping spider
Hentzia mitrata
Salticidae560.9%
29Banded garden spider
Argiope trifasciata
Araneidae540.9%
30Triangulate bud spider
Steatoda triangulosa
Theridiidae540.9%
31Tuftlegged orbweaver
Mangora placida
Araneidae500.8%
32Goldenrod crab spider
Misumena vatia
Thomisidae490.8%
33Longbodied cellar spider
Pholcus phalangioides
Pholcidae480.8%
34Grayish jumping spider
Phidippus princeps
Salticidae440.7%
35Marbled orbweaver
Araneus marmoreus
Araneidae420.7%
36Drumming sword wolf spider
Gladicosa gulosa
Lycosidae410.7%
37
Trochosa ruricola
Lycosidae410.7%
38
Allocosa funerea
Lycosidae400.6%
39Bridge orbweaver
Larinioides sclopetarius
Araneidae400.6%
40
Pseudeuophrys erratica
Salticidae360.6%
41Flower crab spider
Mecaphesa asperata
Thomisidae330.5%
42Common Hentz jumping spider
Hentzia palmarum
Salticidae310.5%
43Putnam's jumper
Phidippus putnami
Salticidae310.5%
44Whitman's jumping spider
Phidippus whitmani
Salticidae310.5%
45Black laceweaver
Amaurobius ferox
Amaurobiidae290.5%
46Rabid wolf spider
Rabidosa rabida
Lycosidae290.5%
47Brilliant jumping spider
Phidippus clarus
Salticidae280.5%
48Bowl and doily spider
Frontinella pyramitela
Linyphiidae260.4%
49
Pholcus manueli
Pholcidae250.4%
50Striped lynx spider
Oxyopes salticus
Oxyopidae250.4%
51
Hakka himeshimensis
Salticidae240.4%
52Common candy-striped spider
Enoplognatha ovata
Theridiidae230.4%
53Cone-shaped orbweaver
Cyclosa conica
Araneidae230.4%
54Nordmann's orbweaver spider
Araneus nordmanni
Araneidae230.4%
55Common house spider
Parasteatoda tepidariorum
Theridiidae220.4%
56Common white-cheeked jumping spider
Pelegrina proterva
Salticidae220.4%
57Hammerjawed jumper
Zygoballus rufipes
Salticidae220.4%
58Broad-faced sac spider
Trachelas tranquillus
Trachelidae210.3%
59Boreal combfoot
Steatoda borealis
Theridiidae200.3%
60Whitebanded crab spider
Misumenoides formosipes
Thomisidae200.3%
Source: GBIF occurrence records (CC0, CC BY) located in New York, read 2026-09-29. Share = part of all licensed spiders records in the state.

Related pages

GBIF records read 2026-09-29. Listed: any license. Counted: CC0/CC BY only. How we count.

About these numbers

A species is listed for a state once GBIF holds at least 10 records of it located inside the state by coordinates, under any license. Every count, share, month and county shown is computed only from records published under CC0 or CC BY, so a listed species can show few or no counted records. Monthly patterns show when people record spiders, which also reflects when people are outdoors. Venomous status follows taxonomy: pit vipers and coral snakes; widow and recluse spiders; the Arizona bark scorpion. Records filed under older names count for the species they belong to today. Full methodology.