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Snakes and spiders in Shasta County, California

Shasta County has 13 snake and 16 spider species on record, from 6,589 licensed snake and 170 spider records. Venomous species here: the western rattlesnake and the western black widow.

13snake species
16spider species
2venomous
Bitten in Shasta County? Call 911 for a venomous snakebite or any bite with trouble breathing. For advice on any bite or sting, call Poison Help at 1-800-222-1222 (free, 24/7, U.S.-wide). Do not cut the wound, suck out venom or use a tourniquet. General information, not medical advice. Do not handle or try to identify a snake or spider by this page; if unsure, treat it as venomous.

Are there venomous snakes or spiders in Shasta County?

Yes. The western rattlesnake: 25 licensed records, 0% of all California records of it. The western black widow: 10 licensed records, 1% of all California records of it.

What snakes are in Shasta County?

In all, 13 snake species are on the Shasta County list. The most recorded are the western terrestrial garter snake (4,014), the common garter snake (1,612) and the western aquatic garter snake (667).

#SpeciesRecordsShare of California records
1Western terrestrial garter snake
Thamnophis elegans
4,01418%
2Common garter snake
Thamnophis sirtalis
1,61228%
3Western aquatic garter snake
Thamnophis couchii
66718%
4Aquatic garter snake
Thamnophis atratus
932%
5Eastern racer
Coluber constrictor
373%
6Sharp-tailed snake
Contia tenuis
364%
7Gopher snake
Pituophis catenifer
350%
8Western rattlesnake venomous
Crotalus oreganus
250%
9California kingsnake
Lampropeltis californiae
221%
10Northern rubber boa
Charina bottae
152%
11Ring-necked snake
Diadophis punctatus
121%
12California mountain kingsnake
Lampropeltis zonata
61%
13Striped racer
Masticophis lateralis
40%
Source: GBIF records located in Shasta County (GADM level 2), read 2026-09-29. Listed from records under any license; counts are CC0/CC BY only.

When are snakes out in Shasta County?

Observation records of snakes in Shasta County run mostly March through August, peaking in May with 31% of them, the same peak as California as a whole.

January: 0 observation records (0%)JanFebruary: 0 observation records (0%)FebMarch: 5 observation records (8%)Mar8%April: 7 observation records (11%)Apr11%May: 20 observation records (31%)May31%June: 13 observation records (20%)Jun20%July: 11 observation records (17%)Jul17%August: 7 observation records (11%)Aug11%September: 2 observation records (3%)SepOctober: 0 observation records (0%)OctNovember: 0 observation records (0%)NovDecember: 0 observation records (0%)Dec

What spiders are in Shasta County?

In all, 16 spider species are on the Shasta County list. The most recorded are Colonus hesperus (12), the western black widow (10) and the western spotted orbweaver (10).

#SpeciesRecordsShare of California records
1
Colonus hesperus
122%
2Western black widow venomous
Latrodectus hesperus
101%
3Western spotted orbweaver
Neoscona oaxacensis
102%
4Marbled cellar spider
Holocnemus pluchei
71%
5Giant crab spider
Olios giganteus
610%
6Half-edged wall jumping spider
Menemerus semilimbatus
60%
7
Salticus peckhamae
62%
8Western lynx spider
Oxyopes scalaris
61%
9Black-and-yellow argiope
Argiope aurantia
53%
10Bold jumper
Phidippus audax
40%
11Hairy tufted jumping spider
Phidippus comatus
43%
12Koch's wolf spider
Alopecosa kochi
40%
13McCook's split wolf spider
Schizocosa mccooki
42%
14California flattened jumping spider
Platycryptus californicus
33%
15Johnson jumper
Phidippus johnsoni
30%
16Goldenrod crab spider
Misumena vatia
10%
Source: GBIF records located in Shasta County (GADM level 2), read 2026-09-29. Listed from records under any license; counts are CC0/CC BY only.

When are spiders out in Shasta County?

Observation records of spiders in Shasta County run mostly April through September, peaking in June with 23% of them; across California the peak is April.

January: 1 observation record (1%)JanFebruary: 0 observation records (0%)FebMarch: 5 observation records (5%)MarApril: 14 observation records (13%)Apr13%May: 15 observation records (14%)May14%June: 25 observation records (23%)Jun23%July: 23 observation records (21%)Jul21%August: 12 observation records (11%)Aug11%September: 10 observation records (9%)Sep9%October: 3 observation records (3%)OctNovember: 0 observation records (0%)NovDecember: 2 observation records (2%)Dec

What stands out in Shasta County

Species for which Shasta County holds a large share of all California records: the common garter snake, 28% (1,612 of 5,777); the western terrestrial garter snake, 18% (4,014 of 21,830); the western aquatic garter snake, 18% (667 of 3,716).

Common in California, not on the Shasta County list

Among the snakes most recorded across California, these do not reach the county list: the sidewinder (1,923 statewide), the two-striped garter snake (1,620 statewide), the western shovel-nosed snake (1,482 statewide) and the glossy snake (1,425 statewide). Few records here can mean the species is rare in the county, or that few people have looked.

Among the spiders most recorded across California, these do not reach the county list: Steatoda nobilis (1,914 statewide), the false black widow (1,201 statewide), the buttonhook leafbeetle jumping spider (825 statewide), Habronattus pyrrithrix (800 statewide) and the brown widow (776 statewide). Few records here can mean the species is rare in the county, or that few people have looked.

Harmless lookalikes in Shasta County

Rattlesnakes are on the county list, and so are harmless species often taken for them: the gopher snake. Coral snakes are not on the California list, but GBIF holds 3 coral snake records of any license in California (Sonoran coralsnake 3): treat any snake like this as venomous until identified. Harmless species often taken for them here: the California mountain kingsnake.

Shasta County among California counties

By licensed snake records Shasta County ranks 3rd of 58 California counties with any.

Other California counties with their own page: San Diego County, Lassen County, Riverside County, San Bernardino County, Humboldt County, Sonoma County, San Mateo County and Los Angeles County.

The whole state: venomous species in California, all snakes, all spiders.

GBIF records read 2026-09-29. Listed: any license. Counted: CC0/CC BY only. How we count.

About these numbers

A species is listed for a state once GBIF holds at least 10 records of it located inside the state by coordinates, under any license. Every count, share, month and county shown is computed only from records published under CC0 or CC BY, so a listed species can show few or no counted records. Monthly patterns show when people record snakes and spiders, which also reflects when people are outdoors. Venomous status follows taxonomy: pit vipers and coral snakes; widow and recluse spiders; the Arizona bark scorpion. Records filed under older names count for the species they belong to today. Full methodology.