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Snakes and spiders in Dukes County, Massachusetts

Dukes County, home of Edgartown, has 8 snake and 24 spider species on record, from 75 licensed snake and 436 spider records. No venomous snake or spider reaches the county list, but the timber rattlesnake, the eastern copperhead and the northern black widow are on the Massachusetts list: treat any snake or spider like them as venomous until identified.

8snake species
24spider species
0venomous
Bitten in Dukes County? Call 911 for a venomous snakebite or any bite with trouble breathing. For advice on any bite or sting, call Poison Help at 1-800-222-1222 (free, 24/7, U.S.-wide). Do not cut the wound, suck out venom or use a tourniquet. General information, not medical advice. Do not handle or try to identify a snake or spider by this page; if unsure, treat it as venomous.

What snakes are in Dukes County?

In all, 8 snake species are on the Dukes County list. The most recorded are the common garter snake (31), the eastern ribbonsnake (12) and the eastern milksnake (11).

#SpeciesRecordsShare of Massachusetts records
1Common garter snake
Thamnophis sirtalis
313%
2Eastern ribbonsnake
Thamnophis saurita
1217%
3Eastern milksnake
Lampropeltis triangulum
118%
4Eastern racer
Coluber constrictor
610%
5Smooth green snake
Opheodrys vernalis
615%
6Ring-necked snake
Diadophis punctatus
55%
7Red-bellied snake
Storeria occipitomaculata
39%
8DeKay's brown snake
Storeria dekayi
11%
Source: GBIF records located in Dukes County (GADM level 2), read 2026-09-29. Listed from records under any license; counts are CC0/CC BY only.

When are snakes out in Dukes County?

Observation records of snakes in Dukes County run mostly March through October, peaking in October with 23% of them; across Massachusetts the peak is May.

January: 0 observation records (0%)JanFebruary: 0 observation records (0%)FebMarch: 2 observation records (6%)MarApril: 2 observation records (6%)AprMay: 6 observation records (17%)May17%June: 5 observation records (14%)Jun14%July: 2 observation records (6%)JulAugust: 5 observation records (14%)Aug14%September: 3 observation records (9%)Sep9%October: 8 observation records (23%)Oct23%November: 2 observation records (6%)NovDecember: 0 observation records (0%)Dec

What spiders are in Dukes County?

In all, 24 spider species are on the Dukes County list. The most recorded are the familiar jumping spider (46), the orchard orbweaver (39) and the nursery web spider (30). Dukes County holds more than half of all Massachusetts records of the cardinal jumper.

#SpeciesRecordsShare of Massachusetts records
1Familiar jumping spider
Platycryptus undatus
4619%
2Orchard orbweaver
Leucauge venusta
3913%
3Nursery web spider
Pisaurina mira
3012%
4Black-and-yellow argiope
Argiope aurantia
2425%
5Filmy dome spider
Neriene radiata
1921%
6Grayish jumping spider
Phidippus princeps
1832%
7Flea jumping spider
Naphrys pulex
1417%
8Drumming sword wolf spider
Gladicosa gulosa
1113%
9Whitebanded crab spider
Misumenoides formosipes
1116%
10Arrowshaped micrathena
Micrathena sagittata
1040%
11Dimorphic jumper
Maevia inclemens
910%
12Marbled orbweaver
Araneus marmoreus
926%
13
Paraphidippus aurantius
825%
14Sixspotted orbweaver
Araniella displicata
814%
15Bold jumper
Phidippus audax
74%
16Rabid wolf spider
Rabidosa rabida
716%
17Spined micrathena
Micrathena gracilis
711%
18Cardinal jumper
Phidippus cardinalis
667%
19Spotted orbweaver
Neoscona crucifera
612%
20American green crab spider
Misumessus oblongus
520%
21Parson spider
Herpyllus ecclesiasticus
58%
22Banded garden spider
Argiope trifasciata
36%
23Giant lichen orbweaver
Araneus bicentenarius
27%
24Garden spider
Araneus diadematus
11%
Source: GBIF records located in Dukes County (GADM level 2), read 2026-09-29. Listed from records under any license; counts are CC0/CC BY only.

When are spiders out in Dukes County?

Observation records of spiders in Dukes County run mostly April through October, peaking in July with 21% of them; across Massachusetts the peak is August.

January: 1 observation record (0%)JanFebruary: 3 observation records (1%)FebMarch: 12 observation records (3%)MarApril: 30 observation records (7%)Apr7%May: 45 observation records (11%)May11%June: 68 observation records (16%)Jun16%July: 90 observation records (21%)Jul21%August: 83 observation records (19%)Aug19%September: 57 observation records (13%)Sep13%October: 22 observation records (5%)OctNovember: 15 observation records (4%)NovDecember: 1 observation record (0%)Dec

What stands out in Dukes County

Species for which Dukes County holds a large share of all Massachusetts records: the arrowshaped micrathena, 40% (10 of 25); the grayish jumping spider, 32% (18 of 56); the black-and-yellow argiope, 25% (24 of 95); the filmy dome spider, 21% (19 of 91); the familiar jumping spider, 19% (46 of 247); the eastern ribbonsnake, 17% (12 of 70); the flea jumping spider, 17% (14 of 82); the whitebanded crab spider, 16% (11 of 69).

Common in Massachusetts, not on the Dukes County list

Among the snakes most recorded across Massachusetts, these do not reach the county list: the northern water snake (347 statewide), the timber rattlesnake (14 statewide), the eastern copperhead (12 statewide) and the eastern hog-nosed snake (12 statewide). Few records here can mean the species is rare in the county, or that few people have looked.

Among the spiders most recorded across Massachusetts, these do not reach the county list: the northern black widow (162 statewide) and the zebra spider (86 statewide). Few records here can mean the species is rare in the county, or that few people have looked.

Harmless lookalikes in Dukes County

No copperheads reach the county list, but the eastern copperhead is on the Massachusetts list: treat any snake like it as venomous until identified. Harmless species often taken for them here: the eastern milksnake. Coral snakes are not on the Massachusetts list, but GBIF holds 1 coral snake record of any license in Massachusetts (eastern coral snake 1): treat any snake like this as venomous until identified. Harmless species often taken for them here: the eastern milksnake.

Dukes County among Massachusetts counties

By licensed snake records Dukes County ranks 8th of 14 Massachusetts counties with any.

Other Massachusetts counties with their own page: Middlesex County, Worcester County, Norfolk County, Essex County, Barnstable County, Plymouth County and Suffolk County.

The whole state: venomous species in Massachusetts, all snakes, all spiders.

GBIF records read 2026-09-29. Listed: any license. Counted: CC0/CC BY only. How we count.

About these numbers

A species is listed for a state once GBIF holds at least 10 records of it located inside the state by coordinates, under any license. Every count, share, month and county shown is computed only from records published under CC0 or CC BY, so a listed species can show few or no counted records. Monthly patterns show when people record snakes and spiders, which also reflects when people are outdoors. Venomous status follows taxonomy: pit vipers and coral snakes; widow and recluse spiders; the Arizona bark scorpion. Records filed under older names count for the species they belong to today. Full methodology.