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Snakes and spiders in Multnomah County, Oregon

Multnomah County, home of Portland, has 4 snake and 33 spider species on record, from 255 licensed snake and 701 spider records. No venomous snake or spider reaches the county list, but the western rattlesnake and the western black widow are on the Oregon list: treat any snake or spider like them as venomous until identified.

4snake species
33spider species
0venomous
Bitten in Multnomah County? Call 911 for a venomous snakebite or any bite with trouble breathing. For advice on any bite or sting, call Poison Help at 1-800-222-1222 (free, 24/7, U.S.-wide). Do not cut the wound, suck out venom or use a tourniquet. General information, not medical advice. Do not handle or try to identify a snake or spider by this page; if unsure, treat it as venomous.

What snakes are in Multnomah County?

In all, 4 snake species are on the Multnomah County list. The most recorded are the northwestern garter snake (181), the common garter snake (61) and the northern rubber boa (5).

#SpeciesRecordsShare of Oregon records
1Northwestern garter snake
Thamnophis ordinoides
1818%
2Common garter snake
Thamnophis sirtalis
613%
3Northern rubber boa
Charina bottae
52%
4Western terrestrial garter snake
Thamnophis elegans
40%
Source: GBIF records located in Multnomah County (GADM level 2), read 2026-09-29. Listed from records under any license; counts are CC0/CC BY only.

When are snakes out in Multnomah County?

Observation records of snakes in Multnomah County run mostly March through November, peaking in April with 21% of them; across Oregon the peak is May.

January: 1 observation record (1%)JanFebruary: 4 observation records (4%)FebMarch: 12 observation records (11%)Mar11%April: 22 observation records (21%)Apr21%May: 14 observation records (13%)May13%June: 12 observation records (11%)Jun11%July: 8 observation records (7%)Jul7%August: 11 observation records (10%)Aug10%September: 8 observation records (7%)Sep7%October: 9 observation records (8%)Oct8%November: 5 observation records (5%)NovDecember: 1 observation record (1%)Dec

What spiders are in Multnomah County?

In all, 33 spider species are on the Multnomah County list. The most recorded are the garden spider (134), the bold jumper (118) and the zebra spider (103). Multnomah County holds more than half of all Oregon records of Dysdera crocata, the common candy-striped spider, the barn funnel weaver and the Eurasian running crab spider.

#SpeciesRecordsShare of Oregon records
1Garden spider
Araneus diadematus
13436%
2Bold jumper
Phidippus audax
11843%
3Zebra spider
Salticus scenicus
10349%
4Goldenrod crab spider
Misumena vatia
3818%
5Longbodied cellar spider
Pholcus phalangioides
2947%
6
Dysdera crocata
2763%
7Giant house spider
Eratigena duellica
2531%
8Common candy-striped spider
Enoplognatha ovata
2256%
9Barn funnel weaver
Tegenaria domestica
1979%
10Eurasian running crab spider
Philodromus dispar
1650%
11Triangulate bud spider
Steatoda triangulosa
1452%
12
Zygiella x-notata
1263%
13False black widow
Steatoda grossa
1037%
14Bronze jumper
Eris militaris
825%
15Cone-shaped orbweaver
Cyclosa conica
830%
16Bridge orbweaver
Larinioides sclopetarius
675%
17Downy jumping spider
Attulus pubescens
6100%
18Western lynx spider
Oxyopes scalaris
611%
19Common house spider
Parasteatoda tepidariorum
5100%
20Hobo spider
Eratigena agrestis
528%
21Mouse spider
Scotophaeus blackwalli
536%
22Common foldingdoor spider
Antrodiaetus pacificus
425%
23
Habronattus ophrys
480%
24Sierra dome spider
Neriene litigiosa
416%
25Nearctic white-striped running crab spider
Philodromus rufus
321%
26Sixspotted orbweaver
Araniella displicata
310%
27Brilliant jumping spider
Phidippus clarus
211%
28Gray house spider
Badumna longinqua
220%
29
Metaphidippus manni
220%
30
Phanias harfordi
267%
31Black-and-yellow argiope
Argiope aurantia
14%
32Johnson jumper
Phidippus johnsoni
——
33Northern yellow sac spider
Cheiracanthium mildei
——
Source: GBIF records located in Multnomah County (GADM level 2), read 2026-09-29. Listed from records under any license; counts are CC0/CC BY only.

When are spiders out in Multnomah County?

Observation records of spiders in Multnomah County run mostly April through November, peaking in August with 15% of them; across Oregon the peak is June.

January: 14 observation records (2%)JanFebruary: 19 observation records (3%)FebMarch: 26 observation records (4%)MarApril: 69 observation records (10%)Apr10%May: 91 observation records (13%)May13%June: 98 observation records (14%)Jun14%July: 92 observation records (13%)Jul13%August: 102 observation records (15%)Aug15%September: 86 observation records (12%)Sep12%October: 62 observation records (9%)Oct9%November: 32 observation records (5%)NovDecember: 9 observation records (1%)Dec

What stands out in Multnomah County

Species for which Multnomah County holds a large share of all Oregon records: the barn funnel weaver, 79% (19 of 24); Dysdera crocata, 63% (27 of 43); the common candy-striped spider, 56% (22 of 39); the triangulate bud spider, 52% (14 of 27); the Eurasian running crab spider, 50% (16 of 32); the zebra spider, 49% (103 of 212); the longbodied cellar spider, 47% (29 of 62); the bold jumper, 43% (118 of 274).

Common in Oregon, not on the Multnomah County list

Among the spiders most recorded across Oregon, these do not reach the county list: Habronattus amicus (93 statewide), Habronattus ustulatus (60 statewide) and the California flattened jumping spider (49 statewide). Few records here can mean the species is rare in the county, or that few people have looked.

Harmless lookalikes in Multnomah County

No widow spiders reach the county list, but the western black widow is on the Oregon list: treat any spider like it as venomous until identified. Harmless species often taken for them here: the triangulate bud spider, the false black widow and the common house spider. No recluse spiders reach the county list, and GBIF holds no recluse spider record for Oregon under any license, so one reported here is most likely a harmless lookalike: the longbodied cellar spider and the hobo spider.

Multnomah County among Oregon counties

By licensed snake records Multnomah County ranks 11th of 36 Oregon counties with any.

Other Oregon counties with their own page: Jackson County, Klamath County, Columbia County, Lane County, Curry County and Benton County.

The whole state: venomous species in Oregon, all snakes, all spiders.

GBIF records read 2026-09-29. Listed: any license. Counted: CC0/CC BY only. How we count.

About these numbers

A species is listed for a state once GBIF holds at least 10 records of it located inside the state by coordinates, under any license. Every count, share, month and county shown is computed only from records published under CC0 or CC BY, so a listed species can show few or no counted records. Monthly patterns show when people record snakes and spiders, which also reflects when people are outdoors. Venomous status follows taxonomy: pit vipers and coral snakes; widow and recluse spiders; the Arizona bark scorpion. Records filed under older names count for the species they belong to today. Full methodology.