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Snakes and spiders in Riley County, Kansas

Riley County, home of Manhattan, has 17 snake and 12 spider species on record, from 420 licensed snake and 84 spider records. Venomous species here: the eastern copperhead and the brown recluse.

17snake species
12spider species
2venomous
Bitten in Riley County? Call 911 for a venomous snakebite or any bite with trouble breathing. For advice on any bite or sting, call Poison Help at 1-800-222-1222 (free, 24/7, U.S.-wide). Do not cut the wound, suck out venom or use a tourniquet. General information, not medical advice. Do not handle or try to identify a snake or spider by this page; if unsure, treat it as venomous.

Are there venomous snakes or spiders in Riley County?

Yes. The eastern copperhead: 23 licensed records, 4% of all Kansas records of it. The brown recluse: 6 licensed records, 7% of all Kansas records of it.

What snakes are in Riley County?

In all, 17 snake species are on the Riley County list. The most recorded are the ring-necked snake (108), the eastern racer (40) and the northern water snake (36).

#SpeciesRecordsShare of Kansas records
1Ring-necked snake
Diadophis punctatus
1084%
2Eastern racer
Coluber constrictor
405%
3Northern water snake
Nerodia sipedon
363%
4Flathead snake
Tantilla gracilis
243%
5Eastern copperhead venomous
Agkistrodon contortrix
234%
6Western rat snake
Pantherophis obsoletus
235%
7Common garter snake
Thamnophis sirtalis
223%
8DeKay's brown snake
Storeria dekayi
165%
9Gopher snake
Pituophis catenifer
152%
10Great Plains rat snake
Pantherophis emoryi
156%
11Eastern milksnake
Lampropeltis triangulum
114%
12Corn snake
Pantherophis guttatus
108%
13Western worm snake
Carphophis vermis
104%
14Plains garter snake
Thamnophis radix
71%
15Central plains milksnake
Lampropeltis gentilis
63%
16Lined snake
Tropidoclonion lineatum
61%
17Speckled kingsnake
Lampropeltis holbrooki
62%
Source: GBIF records located in Riley County (GADM level 2), read 2026-09-29. Listed from records under any license; counts are CC0/CC BY only.

When are snakes out in Riley County?

Observation records of snakes in Riley County run mostly April through September, peaking in May with 35% of them, the same peak as Kansas as a whole.

January: 0 observation records (0%)JanFebruary: 0 observation records (0%)FebMarch: 2 observation records (2%)MarApril: 25 observation records (26%)Apr26%May: 33 observation records (35%)May35%June: 16 observation records (17%)Jun17%July: 5 observation records (5%)JulAugust: 4 observation records (4%)AugSeptember: 6 observation records (6%)Sep6%October: 2 observation records (2%)OctNovember: 2 observation records (2%)NovDecember: 0 observation records (0%)Dec

What spiders are in Riley County?

In all, 12 spider species are on the Riley County list. The most recorded are the bold jumper (11), the brilliant jumping spider (9) and the brown recluse (6).

#SpeciesRecordsShare of Kansas records
1Bold jumper
Phidippus audax
1111%
2Brilliant jumping spider
Phidippus clarus
933%
3Brown recluse venomous
Loxosceles reclusa
67%
4Familiar jumping spider
Platycryptus undatus
67%
5Triangulate bud spider
Steatoda triangulosa
623%
6Black-and-yellow argiope
Argiope aurantia
56%
7Rabid wolf spider
Rabidosa rabida
411%
8Spotted orbweaver
Neoscona crucifera
411%
9Furrow orbweaver
Larinioides cornutus
27%
10Striped lynx spider
Oxyopes salticus
27%
11Banded garden spider
Argiope trifasciata
13%
12Dark fishing spider
Dolomedes tenebrosus
——
Source: GBIF records located in Riley County (GADM level 2), read 2026-09-29. Listed from records under any license; counts are CC0/CC BY only.

When are spiders out in Riley County?

Observation records of spiders in Riley County run mostly May through October, peaking in August with 28% of them, the same peak as Kansas as a whole.

January: 0 observation records (0%)JanFebruary: 0 observation records (0%)FebMarch: 0 observation records (0%)MarApril: 2 observation records (2%)AprMay: 12 observation records (15%)May15%June: 5 observation records (6%)Jun6%July: 17 observation records (21%)Jul21%August: 22 observation records (28%)Aug28%September: 8 observation records (10%)Sep10%October: 10 observation records (12%)Oct12%November: 4 observation records (5%)NovDecember: 0 observation records (0%)Dec

Common in Kansas, not on the Riley County list

Among the snakes most recorded across Kansas, these do not reach the county list: the western massasauga (490 statewide) and the prairie rattlesnake (347 statewide). Few records here can mean the species is rare in the county, or that few people have looked.

Among the spiders most recorded across Kansas, these do not reach the county list: the spined micrathena (38 statewide) and Paraphidippus aurantius (37 statewide). Few records here can mean the species is rare in the county, or that few people have looked.

Harmless lookalikes in Riley County

Copperheads are on the county list, and so are harmless species often taken for them: the northern water snake, the eastern milksnake, the corn snake and the central plains milksnake. No cottonmouths reach the county list, but the northern cottonmouth is on the Kansas list: treat any snake like it as venomous until identified. Harmless species often taken for them here: the northern water snake. No rattlesnakes reach the county list, but the western massasauga, the prairie rattlesnake and the timber rattlesnake are on the Kansas list: treat any snake like them as venomous until identified. Harmless species often taken for them here: the gopher snake and the Great Plains rat snake. No coral snakes reach the county list, and GBIF holds no coral snake record for Kansas under any license, so one reported here is most likely a harmless lookalike: the eastern milksnake and the central plains milksnake. No widow spiders reach the county list, but the western black widow, the northern black widow and the southern black widow are on the Kansas list: treat any spider like them as venomous until identified. Harmless species often taken for them here: the triangulate bud spider.

Riley County among Kansas counties

By licensed snake records Riley County ranks 7th of 105 Kansas counties with any.

Other Kansas counties with their own page: Cowley County, Douglas County, Chase County, Ellis County, Russell County, Cherokee County, Barber County and Johnson County.

The whole state: venomous species in Kansas, all snakes, all spiders.

GBIF records read 2026-09-29. Listed: any license. Counted: CC0/CC BY only. How we count.

About these numbers

A species is listed for a state once GBIF holds at least 10 records of it located inside the state by coordinates, under any license. Every count, share, month and county shown is computed only from records published under CC0 or CC BY, so a listed species can show few or no counted records. Monthly patterns show when people record snakes and spiders, which also reflects when people are outdoors. Venomous status follows taxonomy: pit vipers and coral snakes; widow and recluse spiders; the Arizona bark scorpion. Records filed under older names count for the species they belong to today. Full methodology.