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Snakes and spiders in Douglas County, Kansas

Douglas County, home of Lawrence, has 22 snake and 30 spider species on record, from 1,215 licensed snake and 277 spider records. Venomous species here: the eastern copperhead, the timber rattlesnake and the brown recluse.

22snake species
30spider species
3venomous
Bitten in Douglas County? Call 911 for a venomous snakebite or any bite with trouble breathing. For advice on any bite or sting, call Poison Help at 1-800-222-1222 (free, 24/7, U.S.-wide). Do not cut the wound, suck out venom or use a tourniquet. General information, not medical advice. Do not handle or try to identify a snake or spider by this page; if unsure, treat it as venomous.

Are there venomous snakes or spiders in Douglas County?

Yes. The eastern copperhead: 121 licensed records, 20% of all Kansas records of it. The timber rattlesnake: 55 licensed records, 31% of all Kansas records of it. The brown recluse: 22 licensed records, 26% of all Kansas records of it.

What snakes are in Douglas County?

In all, 22 snake species are on the Douglas County list. The most recorded are the common garter snake (155), the eastern copperhead (121) and the northern water snake (95).

#SpeciesRecordsShare of Kansas records
1Common garter snake
Thamnophis sirtalis
15524%
2Eastern copperhead venomous
Agkistrodon contortrix
12120%
3Northern water snake
Nerodia sipedon
958%
4Western rat snake
Pantherophis obsoletus
9321%
5Ring-necked snake
Diadophis punctatus
873%
6DeKay's brown snake
Storeria dekayi
8626%
7Eastern wormsnake
Carphophis amoenus
7027%
8Eastern racer
Coluber constrictor
698%
9Timber rattlesnake venomous
Crotalus horridus
5531%
10Prairie kingsnake
Lampropeltis calligaster
5019%
11Plains garter snake
Thamnophis radix
427%
12Eastern milksnake
Lampropeltis triangulum
4117%
13Graham's crayfish snake
Regina grahamii
3723%
14Flathead snake
Tantilla gracilis
304%
15Western worm snake
Carphophis vermis
2710%
16Speckled kingsnake
Lampropeltis holbrooki
239%
17Diamondback water snake
Nerodia rhombifer
2212%
18Gopher snake
Pituophis catenifer
213%
19Western ribbon snake
Thamnophis proximus
176%
20Lined snake
Tropidoclonion lineatum
163%
21Plain-bellied watersnake
Nerodia erythrogaster
165%
22Central plains milksnake
Lampropeltis gentilis
63%
Source: GBIF records located in Douglas County (GADM level 2), read 2026-09-29. Listed from records under any license; counts are CC0/CC BY only.

When are snakes out in Douglas County?

Observation records of snakes in Douglas County run mostly March through October, peaking in May with 27% of them, the same peak as Kansas as a whole.

January: 0 observation records (0%)JanFebruary: 0 observation records (0%)FebMarch: 11 observation records (7%)Mar7%April: 34 observation records (22%)Apr22%May: 42 observation records (27%)May27%June: 12 observation records (8%)Jun8%July: 4 observation records (3%)JulAugust: 21 observation records (14%)Aug14%September: 12 observation records (8%)Sep8%October: 13 observation records (8%)Oct8%November: 4 observation records (3%)NovDecember: 2 observation records (1%)Dec

What spiders are in Douglas County?

In all, 30 spider species are on the Douglas County list. The most recorded are the brown recluse (22), the bold jumper (21) and the black-and-yellow argiope (20). Douglas County holds more than half of all Kansas records of the whitebanded crab spider, the arrowhead orbweaver, the peppered jumper and the dimorphic jumper.

#SpeciesRecordsShare of Kansas records
1Brown recluse venomous
Loxosceles reclusa
2226%
2Bold jumper
Phidippus audax
2121%
3Black-and-yellow argiope
Argiope aurantia
2025%
4Banded garden spider
Argiope trifasciata
1236%
5Furrow orbweaver
Larinioides cornutus
1244%
6Whitebanded crab spider
Misumenoides formosipes
1252%
7Arrowhead orbweaver
Verrucosa arenata
1059%
8Spined micrathena
Micrathena gracilis
1026%
9Spotted orbweaver
Neoscona crucifera
1026%
10Familiar jumping spider
Platycryptus undatus
911%
11Peppered jumper
Pelegrina galathea
862%
12Brilliant jumping spider
Phidippus clarus
726%
13Dimorphic jumper
Maevia inclemens
750%
14Marbled orbweaver
Araneus marmoreus
667%
15
Paraphidippus aurantius
616%
16Rabid wolf spider
Rabidosa rabida
616%
17Striped lynx spider
Oxyopes salticus
621%
18Arabesque orbweaver
Neoscona arabesca
542%
19White micrathena
Micrathena mitrata
536%
20Flea jumping spider
Naphrys pulex
416%
21Grayish jumping spider
Phidippus princeps
440%
22Georgia wolf spider
Tigrosa georgicola
3100%
23Triangulate bud spider
Steatoda triangulosa
312%
24
Dysdera crocata
222%
25Nursery web spider
Pisaurina mira
210%
26White-jawed jumping spider
Hentzia mitrata
211%
27Dark fishing spider
Dolomedes tenebrosus
19%
28Orchard orbweaver
Leucauge venusta
16%
29Putnam's jumper
Phidippus putnami
111%
30Sixspotted fishing spider
Dolomedes triton
133%
Source: GBIF records located in Douglas County (GADM level 2), read 2026-09-29. Listed from records under any license; counts are CC0/CC BY only.

When are spiders out in Douglas County?

Observation records of spiders in Douglas County run mostly May through October, peaking in August with 22% of them, the same peak as Kansas as a whole.

January: 1 observation record (0%)JanFebruary: 1 observation record (0%)FebMarch: 12 observation records (5%)MarApril: 10 observation records (4%)AprMay: 29 observation records (11%)May11%June: 36 observation records (14%)Jun14%July: 45 observation records (17%)Jul17%August: 59 observation records (22%)Aug22%September: 57 observation records (22%)Sep22%October: 12 observation records (5%)OctNovember: 0 observation records (0%)NovDecember: 1 observation record (0%)Dec

What stands out in Douglas County

Species for which Douglas County holds a large share of all Kansas records: the whitebanded crab spider, 52% (12 of 23); the furrow orbweaver, 44% (12 of 27); the banded garden spider, 36% (12 of 33); the timber rattlesnake, 31% (55 of 177); the eastern wormsnake, 27% (70 of 258); the spined micrathena, 26% (10 of 38); the spotted orbweaver, 26% (10 of 38); the DeKay's brown snake, 26% (86 of 327).

Common in Kansas, not on the Douglas County list

Among the snakes most recorded across Kansas, these do not reach the county list: the western massasauga (490 statewide) and the prairie rattlesnake (347 statewide). Few records here can mean the species is rare in the county, or that few people have looked.

Harmless lookalikes in Douglas County

Copperheads are on the county list, and so are harmless species often taken for them: the northern water snake, the eastern milksnake, the plain-bellied watersnake and the central plains milksnake. No cottonmouths reach the county list, but the northern cottonmouth is on the Kansas list: treat any snake like it as venomous until identified. Harmless species often taken for them here: the northern water snake, the diamondback water snake and the plain-bellied watersnake. Rattlesnakes are on the county list, and so are harmless species often taken for them: the gopher snake. No coral snakes reach the county list, and GBIF holds no coral snake record for Kansas under any license, so one reported here is most likely a harmless lookalike: the eastern milksnake and the central plains milksnake. No widow spiders reach the county list, but the western black widow, the northern black widow and the southern black widow are on the Kansas list: treat any spider like them as venomous until identified. Harmless species often taken for them here: the triangulate bud spider.

Douglas County among Kansas counties

By licensed snake records Douglas County ranks 2nd of 105 Kansas counties with any.

Other Kansas counties with their own page: Cowley County, Chase County, Ellis County, Russell County, Cherokee County, Riley County, Barber County and Johnson County.

The whole state: venomous species in Kansas, all snakes, all spiders.

GBIF records read 2026-09-29. Listed: any license. Counted: CC0/CC BY only. How we count.

About these numbers

A species is listed for a state once GBIF holds at least 10 records of it located inside the state by coordinates, under any license. Every count, share, month and county shown is computed only from records published under CC0 or CC BY, so a listed species can show few or no counted records. Monthly patterns show when people record snakes and spiders, which also reflects when people are outdoors. Venomous status follows taxonomy: pit vipers and coral snakes; widow and recluse spiders; the Arizona bark scorpion. Records filed under older names count for the species they belong to today. Full methodology.