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Snakes and spiders in Anne Arundel County, Maryland

Anne Arundel County, home of Annapolis, has 13 snake and 68 spider species on record, from 312 licensed snake and 463 spider records. Venomous species here: the eastern copperhead, the southern black widow and the northern black widow.

13snake species
68spider species
3venomous
Bitten in Anne Arundel County? Call 911 for a venomous snakebite or any bite with trouble breathing. For advice on any bite or sting, call Poison Help at 1-800-222-1222 (free, 24/7, U.S.-wide). Do not cut the wound, suck out venom or use a tourniquet. General information, not medical advice. Do not handle or try to identify a snake or spider by this page; if unsure, treat it as venomous.

Are there venomous snakes or spiders in Anne Arundel County?

Yes. The eastern copperhead: 5 licensed records, 3% of all Maryland records of it. The southern black widow: 6 licensed records, 24% of all Maryland records of it. The northern black widow: 2 licensed records, 5% of all Maryland records of it.

What snakes are in Anne Arundel County?

In all, 13 snake species are on the Anne Arundel County list. The most recorded are the eastern rat snake (70), the eastern wormsnake (51) and the northern water snake (45).

#SpeciesRecordsShare of Maryland records
1Eastern rat snake
Pantherophis alleghaniensis
7012%
2Eastern wormsnake
Carphophis amoenus
5121%
3Northern water snake
Nerodia sipedon
458%
4Eastern racer
Coluber constrictor
3215%
5Common garter snake
Thamnophis sirtalis
296%
6Rough greensnake
Opheodrys aestivus
1912%
7DeKay's brown snake
Storeria dekayi
176%
8Ring-necked snake
Diadophis punctatus
83%
9Eastern kingsnake
Lampropeltis getula
69%
10Eastern ribbonsnake
Thamnophis saurita
612%
11Smooth earth snake
Virginia valeriae
67%
12Eastern copperhead venomous
Agkistrodon contortrix
53%
13Eastern hog-nosed snake
Heterodon platirhinos
44%
Source: GBIF records located in Anne Arundel County (GADM level 2), read 2026-09-29. Listed from records under any license; counts are CC0/CC BY only.

When are snakes out in Anne Arundel County?

Observation records of snakes in Anne Arundel County run mostly March through October, peaking in May with 22% of them, the same peak as Maryland as a whole.

January: 0 observation records (0%)JanFebruary: 1 observation record (0%)FebMarch: 16 observation records (7%)Mar7%April: 41 observation records (18%)Apr18%May: 51 observation records (22%)May22%June: 35 observation records (15%)Jun15%July: 18 observation records (8%)Jul8%August: 16 observation records (7%)Aug7%September: 32 observation records (14%)Sep14%October: 16 observation records (7%)Oct7%November: 4 observation records (2%)NovDecember: 3 observation records (1%)Dec

What spiders are in Anne Arundel County?

In all, 68 spider species are on the Anne Arundel County list. The most recorded are the orchard orbweaver (48), the familiar jumping spider (31) and the spined micrathena (24).

#SpeciesRecordsShare of Maryland records
1Orchard orbweaver
Leucauge venusta
4812%
2Familiar jumping spider
Platycryptus undatus
3112%
3Spined micrathena
Micrathena gracilis
2413%
4Black-and-yellow argiope
Argiope aurantia
1911%
5Flea jumping spider
Naphrys pulex
1622%
6Dark fishing spider
Dolomedes tenebrosus
157%
7Nursery web spider
Pisaurina mira
157%
8Arrowhead orbweaver
Verrucosa arenata
117%
9Bold jumper
Phidippus audax
114%
10Marbled orbweaver
Araneus marmoreus
99%
11
Paraphidippus aurantius
96%
12Ribbon jumping spider
Metacyrba taeniola
918%
13Arrowshaped micrathena
Micrathena sagittata
818%
14Parson spider
Herpyllus ecclesiasticus
815%
15Putnam's jumper
Phidippus putnami
810%
16Whitebanded crab spider
Misumenoides formosipes
815%
17American green crab spider
Misumessus oblongus
77%
18Arabesque orbweaver
Neoscona arabesca
710%
19Labyrinth orbweaver
Metepeira labyrinthea
712%
20Spotted orbweaver
Neoscona crucifera
75%
21Peppered jumper
Pelegrina galathea
69%
22Southern black widow venomous
Latrodectus mactans
624%
23Basilica orbweaver
Mecynogea lemniscata
58%
24Bronze jumper
Eris militaris
53%
25Georgia wolf spider
Tigrosa georgicola
517%
26Magnolia green jumper
Lyssomanes viridis
55%
27White micrathena
Micrathena mitrata
512%
28Banded garden spider
Argiope trifasciata
415%
29Brilliant jumping spider
Phidippus clarus
48%
30
Dysdera crocata
411%
31Triangulate bud spider
Steatoda triangulosa
410%
32White-banded fishing spider
Dolomedes albineus
46%
33
Barronopsis jeffersi
314%
34Bowl and doily spider
Frontinella pyramitela
36%
35Broad-faced sac spider
Trachelas tranquillus
39%
36Canopy jumping spider
Phidippus otiosus
313%
37Common house spider
Parasteatoda tepidariorum
33%
38
Pisaurina dubia
317%
39Red-femured spotted orbweaver
Neoscona domiciliorum
313%
40Sixspotted fishing spider
Dolomedes triton
36%
41Spiny-backed orbweaver
Gasteracantha cancriformis
315%
42Sylvan jumping spider
Colonus sylvanus
33%
43
Tigrosa annexa
314%
44White-jawed jumping spider
Hentzia mitrata
36%
45Black laceweaver
Amaurobius ferox
210%
46Black-banded crab spider
Synema parvulum
26%
47Boreal combfoot
Steatoda borealis
26%
48Common white-cheeked jumping spider
Pelegrina proterva
212%
49Dock spider
Dolomedes scriptus
210%
50Dotted wolf spider
Rabidosa punctulata
210%
51Furrow orbweaver
Larinioides cornutus
24%
52Garden ghost spider
Hibana gracilis
26%
53Grayish jumping spider
Phidippus princeps
24%
54Heptagonal orbweaver
Gea heptagon
211%
55Northern black widow venomous
Latrodectus variolus
25%
56Rabid wolf spider
Rabidosa rabida
23%
57Red-legged purseweb spider
Sphodros rufipes
218%
58Sixspotted orbweaver
Araniella displicata
29%
59Two-lined stealthy ground spider
Cesonia bilineata
233%
60Wetland giant wolf spider
Tigrosa helluo
23%
Source: GBIF records located in Anne Arundel County (GADM level 2), read 2026-09-29. Listed from records under any license; counts are CC0/CC BY only.

When are spiders out in Anne Arundel County?

Observation records of spiders in Anne Arundel County run mostly April through October, peaking in August with 19% of them, the same peak as Maryland as a whole.

January: 0 observation records (0%)JanFebruary: 4 observation records (1%)FebMarch: 16 observation records (3%)MarApril: 32 observation records (7%)Apr7%May: 64 observation records (14%)May14%June: 82 observation records (18%)Jun18%July: 72 observation records (16%)Jul16%August: 88 observation records (19%)Aug19%September: 59 observation records (13%)Sep13%October: 22 observation records (5%)OctNovember: 19 observation records (4%)NovDecember: 4 observation records (1%)Dec

What stands out in Anne Arundel County

Species for which Anne Arundel County holds a large share of all Maryland records: the flea jumping spider, 22% (16 of 74); the eastern wormsnake, 21% (51 of 248).

Common in Maryland, not on the Anne Arundel County list

Among the snakes most recorded across Maryland, these do not reach the county list: the eastern milksnake (110 statewide). Few records here can mean the species is rare in the county, or that few people have looked.

Harmless lookalikes in Anne Arundel County

Copperheads are on the county list, and so are harmless species often taken for them: the eastern rat snake, the northern water snake and the eastern hog-nosed snake. Cottonmouths are not on the Maryland list, but GBIF holds 1 cottonmouth record of any license in Maryland (northern cottonmouth 1): treat any snake like this as venomous until identified. Harmless species often taken for them here: the northern water snake. No rattlesnakes reach the county list, but the timber rattlesnake is on the Maryland list: treat any snake like it as venomous until identified. Harmless species often taken for them here: the eastern hog-nosed snake. Widow spiders are on the county list, and so are harmless species often taken for them: the triangulate bud spider, the common house spider and the boreal combfoot. Recluse spiders are not on the Maryland list, but GBIF holds 8 recluse spider records of any license in Maryland (brown recluse 8), 6 of them in Anne Arundel County: treat any spider like this as venomous until identified. Harmless species often taken for them here: the longbodied cellar spider.

Anne Arundel County among Maryland counties

By licensed snake records Anne Arundel County ranks 3rd of 23 Maryland counties with any.

Other Maryland counties with their own page: Prince George's County, Montgomery County, Baltimore County, Frederick County, Howard County and Harford County.

The whole state: venomous species in Maryland, all snakes, all spiders.

GBIF records read 2026-09-29. Listed: any license. Counted: CC0/CC BY only. How we count.

About these numbers

A species is listed for a state once GBIF holds at least 10 records of it located inside the state by coordinates, under any license. Every count, share, month and county shown is computed only from records published under CC0 or CC BY, so a listed species can show few or no counted records. Monthly patterns show when people record snakes and spiders, which also reflects when people are outdoors. Venomous status follows taxonomy: pit vipers and coral snakes; widow and recluse spiders; the Arizona bark scorpion. Records filed under older names count for the species they belong to today. Full methodology.